‘HORRIFIC’: A review said that the Church of England covered up ‘traumatic physical, sexual, psychological and spiritual attacks’ that occurred for decades
AFP, LONDON
The leader of the world’s Anglicans, Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, on Tuesday announced he was resigning following a damning report that concluded the Church of England covered up a serial abuse case.
Welby had faced days of growing pressure to quit after an independent probe found Welby “could and should” have formally reported decades of abuse by a church-linked lawyer to authorities in 2013.
A petition demanding his resignation, launched in the wake of the report’s revelations, has garnered about 14,000 signatures while leading clergy, including some bishops, were increasingly urging him to quit.
Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby speaks during the annual Lord Mayor’s Banquet at Guildhall in London on Nov. 13 last year.
Photo: Reuters
“It is very clear that I must take personal and institutional responsibility for the long and retraumatizing period between 2013 and 2024,” said Welby, 68. “I hope this decision makes clear how seriously the Church of England understands the need for change and our profound commitment to creating a safer church.”
“As I step down I do so in sorrow with all victims and survivors of abuse,” he said.
The independent review by Keith Makin concluded that John Smyth, a lawyer who organized evangelical summer camps in the 1970s and 1980s, was responsible for “prolific, brutal and horrific” abuse of as many as 130 boys and young men.
It found the Church of England — the mother church of Anglicanism — covered up the “traumatic physical, sexual, psychological and spiritual attacks,” which occurred in Britain, Zimbabwe and South Africa over several decades.
Smyth, who lived in Africa from 1984, died aged 75 in South Africa in 2018 while under investigation by British police. He never faced any criminal charges.
One of those who began the petition calling for Welby to resign said he was “pleased” he had taken responsibility.
Ian Paul, an associate minister at a church in Nottingham, England, said Welby had in the past said that “if an organization makes these errors, then the leaders must take responsibility.”
“He’s terminated other people’s ministries for safeguarding failings, and I don’t see there was any alternative than him doing the same himself,” he added.
Appointed the Church of England’s highest-ranking cleric in 2013, Welby has apologized for what occurred, but previously insisted he would not resign, because he did not know about the wrongdoing before then.
On Tuesday, he said he was told the year that police had been notified and had “believed wrongly that an appropriate resolution would follow.”
Hours earlier, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer had ratcheted up the pressure on Welby when he said Smyth’s victims had been “failed very, very badly.”
Asked whether Welby should stand down, Starmer, a former chief prosecutor for England and Wales, said it was “a matter, in the end, for the Church.”
“But I’m not going to shy away from the fact that these are horrific allegations and that my thoughts are with the victims in relation to it,” he added.
Starmer’s spokesman said later that the prime minister “respects the decision.”
British King Charles III, who is supreme governor of the Church of England, approved the resignation, Buckingham Palace said.
