PREPARATION: The upcoming inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump has triggered an apparent effort by both sides to establish battlefield gains
AP, KYIV
Russian troops in eastern Ukraine have captured the stronghold of Kurakhove after a monthslong battle, the Russian Ministry of Defense claimed on Monday, adding the wrecked town to the Kremlin’s list of conquests during the almost three-year war.
However, the Ukrainian force defending Kurakhove dismissed the claim while acknowledging that Russian forces were attacking urban areas.
“Measures to identify and destroy enemy assault groups that are trying to infiltrate our battle formations are underway,” the local military command said on Telegram.
Members of Ukraine’s 24th Mechanized brigade pose for a photograph in the town of Chasiv Yar in Donetsk, Ukraine, on Thursday last week.
Photo: The Ukrainian Armed Forces via Reuters
Russia’s claim came a day after its defense ministry said Ukrainian forces had pressed new attacks in Russia’s Kursk border region.
Ukrainian officials usually comment on major battlefield defeats only days after Russia announces them.
The inauguration in two weeks of US president-elect Donald Trump has brought a new element of uncertainty and triggered an apparent effort by both sides to establish battlefield gains before any possible peace talks.
Trump has not detailed his plans for accomplishing his goal of ending the fighting, but his presence in the White House is likely to significantly affect how the war plays out.
Kurakhove is a stronghold for the Ukrainian army on the eastern front line in the partially occupied Donetsk region. It has an industrial zone, a thermal power plant and a reservoir and sits on a highway between eastern and southern Ukraine.
In November last year, The Associated Press reported from the town that about 7,000 to 10,000 people likely remained there. Its prewar population was about twice that.
The town has been under relentless attacks from artillery, multiple rocket launchers, powerful guided bombs and drones that have shattered buildings.
Meanwhile, Michael Kofman of the Carnegie Endowment said in an assessment published on social platform X that there has been some cheering news for Ukraine.
“Ukraine is grinding down Russian forces. Russian gains are small relative to costs. There has been no collapse of the front,” Kofman wrote.
On the other hand, he said that “Ukraine is losing territory. The coldest part of the winter is yet ahead. The current theory of success is unclear, or what resources will be made available by the West in 2025.”
Russia has been driving westward in a slow and costly effort to capture all of Donetsk. Ukraine is short of troops on the front lines and is straining to hold back the bigger Russian army.
Russian forces are trying to close in on Pokrovsk, a key road junction and rail distribution center furnishing supplies to a broad span of the Ukrainian front line.
In 2022, Moscow illegally annexed the Donetsk and neighboring Luhansk regions, which make up the Donbas industrial area, together with southeastern provinces of Kherson and Zaporizhzhia. However, Russian forces do not fully control any of them.
Ukraine is keen to get new Western military aid delivered quickly, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy on Sunday said he hoped more would be pledged this week at a meeting with Western partners in Germany.
